David Martin MEP, May
2008
MEPs urge EU-wide alert system for
missing children
Last month the parents of Madeleine McCann attended the launch
of a European Parliament Written Declaration ‘on emergency
co-operation in recovering missing children’. Labour MEPs
have been campaigning on the issue of tracking missing children
within the EU for a number of years. Indeed last year I wrote
to the European Commission, prior to the Scottish school holidays,
asking what progress had been made in putting into place the common
EU free phone help line 116-000 for missing children. The
EU-wide alert system being proposed in the Written Declaration
would be similar to the US style ‘Amber Alert’ which, it is
claimed, has helped recover nearly 4000 missing children in the US
since being set up in 1996. Currently only Belgium, Denmark,
France and Portugal have such a system in place. The European
Parliament Written Declaration calls on Member States to introduce
a child alert system, the activation of which shall require the
immediate supply to relevant news media, borders authorities,
customs and law enforcement agencies details of: the missing child,
with a photograph if available; information relevant to the
disappearance and/or the suspected abductor(s); and a 116 000
telephone number to call with information. If the Written
Declaration is signed by over 50% of the 785 MEPs in the European
Parliament it will be forwarded to the European Commission as the
European Parliament’s official position.
EU-Latin America Summit could show way
forward to new era
A growing bond between the European Union (EU) and Latin America
could signal a new era in multilateral cooperation contributing
towards peace and stability in the globalised world. The
EU-Latin America Summit, which starts in Lima on 16 May, will
concentrate on the consolidation of the alliance between the two
continents in areas such as climate change as well as creating
‘human ties’ between Latin America and Europe. Speaking in
anticipation of the summit Martin Schultz, the leader of the
Socialist Group in the European Parliament, expressed the sentiment
of many MEPs when he said that: “European Union interests are
better served by an alliance with Latin America than by Bush-style
isolationisms”. The EU’s interests could be well served by
prioritising transatlantic links with the countries of Latin
America rather than focusing too exclusively on a United States
which has a different ethos to that of Social Europe. Working
together Europe and Latin America would make a powerful bi-regional
strategic alliance making up one third of UN members, 25% of world
GDP and over a billion people. If we are to solve the
problems of global warming and food shortages we can best do that
through dialogue and cooperation not by isolation and
self-interest.
MEPs back EU-wide organ donor
cards
The European Parliament has backed the issuing of a EU-wide
donor card, amongst other measures, to tackle the shortage of
donors, transplantation risks and organ trafficking. More
than 60,000 people across the European Union are currently on
waiting lists for transplants. Last year around 2,000 people
in the UK benefited from an organ transplant, but more than 1,000
people die every year waiting for a suitable donated organ.
Despite robust legislation in many parts of the world, the
international black market in organs is now well established,
coaxing desperate people to far-flung countries in search of a
kidney or other organ. However organ trafficking should not
be seen as a distant crime. Several poorer European nations
have also become embroiled in the transplant trade. According
to MEPs European Governments and institutions must do more to
prevent the shameful trafficking in human organs. The
European Parliament also came out strongly in favour of the view
that the organ donation system should remain strictly
non-commercial. MEPs were also in favour of the introduction
of a transplant hotline, which would be able to provide relevant
and accurate information quickly.
Climate change kills!
The European Parliament has voted for a Resolution highlighting
the impact of Climate Change on Public Health. MEPs
acknowledged that the threats posed by Climate Change to human
health need to be placed at the centre of EU policy. Research
by the World Health Organisation (WHO) estimates that already
60,000 deaths per year can be attributed to climate related natural
disasters. Labour MEPs are particularly concerned about the
spread of tropical diseases and are calling for health facilities
to be targeted at those vulnerable areas of society likely to need
greater and swifter adaptation to climate change.
Environmental damage should be a criminal
offence
If the European Parliament’s Legal Affairs Committee gets its
way seriously damaging the environment could be made a criminal
offence in all E U Member States. The Committee agreed that in
principle governments should apply criminal measures to punish any
illegal behaviour likely to seriously injure people or damage air,
soil, waters, plants and animals when committed intentionally or
with serious negligence. Amongst the offences considered a
crime would be the emission of radiation or waste into air, soil or
water. Also included would be the possession, killing or
trading of protected animal and plant species and the deterioration
of a habitat or protected site. In many Member States damage
to the environment is currently dealt with by civil sanctions e.g.
a fine only.
World Trade Organisation (WTO) needs
democratic reform
If world trade is to play a positive role in promoting
development and democracy then the World Trade Organisation (WTO)
itself should be modernised and reformed – this was the clear
message of a debate on the future of the WTO held in the European
Parliament in Strasbourg. According to MEPs, one of the key
reforms should be to bring parliamentary democracy to the WTO,
giving it a parliamentary assembly that meets regularly and
monitors the work of its negotiating table. It is also
necessary to update WTO rules to ensure that environmental
sustainability and climate change are taken into greater account in
WTO negotiations and that social and labour clauses are included in
WTO negotiations. The WTO would also greatly benefit from
working in close harmony with other international organisations
like the International Labour Organisation (ILO), the World Bank
and various UN food and development agencies. As the European
Union is itself collectively a member of the WTO, with the European
Commission acting on behalf of the member states, the EU should be
in a strong position to promote such democratic reform.
European Socialists open consultations
for Euro Elections in 2009
The Party of European Socialists (PES) has opened consultations
on its manifesto for the next European Parliamentary Elections, due
to take place in June 2007. The Socialist Group in the
European Parliament is currently the second largest party, after
the European Peoples’ Party (EPP), which represents the
Conservatives. The European Socialists, with trade union
support, are keen to secure a majority of seats in the 2009-14
European Parliament. The PES wants a “common progressive
manifesto shaped through open discussion and debate” hence the
consultation, which Labour Party members, can take part in on line
by going to http://manifesto2009.pes.org/en. The UK TUC has
already held a conference, Mapping a future for Social Europe to
raise awareness of the consultation and give UK trades unions the
opportunity to contribute to the manifesto. Amongst the
issues highlighted were: assuring quality public services for all;
insuring that the Charter for Fundamental Rights fully applies to
the UK; a co-ordinated EU policy to deal with financial crises; and
a social action programme including the Temporary Agency Workers
Directive, a revised European Works Council Directive, improvements
in the areas of health and safety, pensions, migration and
equalities policies.
Strasbourg Roundup
If you find this European Report useful you might also like to
read my monthly Strasbourg Roundup, which you can access by
visiting my web page on www.martinmep.com, also for Labour Party
members accessible via their Members Net.
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